In the Melanesian archipelago of the South Pacific, New Caledonia is like a vibrant oasis, hiding one of the world's rarest, most expensive, and most unusual coffees. KOUANDJI Estate is located at the foot of the mountains about 25 kilometers southeast of the capital, Nouméa, and is dedicated to reviving the region's nearly vanished coffee-growing industry. The estate cultivates "Leroy," also known as Bourbon Pointu, named for the pointed ends of its fruit. Its caffeine content is only half that of ordinary Arabica, and its yield is extremely low—even the French presidential palace must purchase it in limited quantities. Front Street Coffee has always paid attention to such niche, rare bean varieties. This article will take you deeper into the story behind its historical origins, variety characteristics, and unique flavor. [more…]

In the winning batches of the COE competitions in Costa Rica and El Salvador this year, there are two new bean varieties mixed among the well-known varieties such as Geisha, which are particularly eye-catching. Elefante, in Spanish, means elephant. I [more…]

Terra Nera coffee beans are produced in the Quechua region in the southeastern Andes of Peru. Their value is greatly enhanced by the involvement of the palm civet (Uchunari) in processing, and they are recognized as one of the most expensive and rarest coffees in the world. Its annual output is affected by natural conditions and the state of the palm civets, and has sharply dropped from 70 kilograms to about 45 kilograms. It is divided into six grades, with the top Grade 0 being entirely hand-selected. These beans are sold only in limited quantities at Harrods in London, and must be roasted to order after reservation. Grade 0 even comes with English sterling silver decoration and a 24K gold-plated bag, with the name engraved by a silversmith. In terms of flavor, it is 100% Arabica, with notes of bitter cocoa, hazelnut, and dried leather. The mouthfeel shifts from light to buttery and silky, with a rich, mellow finish. Front Street Coffee will also continue to follow developments involving this kind of rare bean. [more…]

There is a milk coffee drink that rarely appears on the menus of domestic cafes, but in Australia it is as popular as the flat white—that is the piccolo coffee, known as the "small latte." The difference between piccolo coffee and flat white: Piccolo coffee originates from Australia; in "piccolo latte," "piccolo [more…]

Coffee can be divided into three major varieties: Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica. Currently, Arabica and Robusta are the most commonly used coffee tree species for commercial planting. With the development of the coffee industry, the coffee varieties [more…]

There are many coffee varieties with a wide range of flavors, and for some coffee novices, they don't know how to choose. So today Front Street will recommend some coffee beans that are not sour. 1. Front Street Brazil Queen's Estate Coffee The coffee beans from Front Street Queen's Estate are of the locally rare Yellow Bourbon variety. Due to the high altitude, the Yellow Bo [more…]

In recent years, the coffee market has been very interested in some rare or exclusive coffee varieties, and recently some special varieties have appeared in the public view through coffee competitions, among which there is the papaya variety (Papayo) [more…]

Blue Mountain coffee's fame is almost as well known as its price. Many people's understanding of Blue Mountain stops at "expensive," but the reason Blue Mountain is a classic is by no means just its price. Its true value lies in a rare sense of balance: the four dimensions of acidity, sweetness, bitterness, and aroma are all controlled just right, making it smooth and mellow on the palate. [more…]

In the World Barista Championship (WBC) in 2015, the competitor from Australia, Sasa Sestic, won the championship of that year with a Sudan Rume coffee that carried a gentle flower fragrance, the sweet and fresh juice, and the lemon grass aroma, succ [more…]

At the 2025 Best of Panama awards, Hacienda La Esmeralda set a new record for the entire event with a 98-point washed Geisha, then took 97 points in the natural category and also topped the traditional variety category, completing a rare "triple crown" in BOP history. [more…]

Nutty and cocoa-flavored beans have a flavor map concentrated in three regions: Brazil's nutty caramel, Colombia's chocolate, and Sumatra's herbal dark chocolate. Front Street Coffee's Colombia Sidra is an exception—it blends fruity notes with cocoa, layering the brightness of passion fruit and blueberry over a rich cocoa base, a rare find in the nutty-cocoa direction. [more…]

There are many world-famous coffee brands. Some mainly operate through chain stores, with unified raw materials and unified standards, so the quality of their coffee output is relatively consistent; others operate as independent coffee shops, and these stores offer different coffee products for customers to choose from. As the coffee culture becomes more and more [more…]

Bourbon Coffee Introduction: Bourbon coffee was first cultivated on the island of Bourbon, now known as Reunion Island, located about 650 km east of the famous Madagascar. Along with Typica, Bourbon is considered one of the oldest existing high-quality coffee varieties. Tracing its roots, [more…]

In the past two to three years, affected by the pandemic, the logistics and inventory of imported coffee beans encountered obstacles, while the price of Yunnan's local coffee beans gained upward support as a result, injecting a rare boon into local coffee enterprises. Looking back ten years, Yunnan coffee bean prices were depressed for a long time, and growers' confidence was shaken. Today, the purchase price of 35 yuan/kg has broken through historical levels. Hu Lu, deputy secretary-general of the Yunnan Coffee Industry Association, pointed out that this price is undoubtedly a shot in the arm for the Yunnan coffee industry, which is in a winter period. If this price level can be stably maintained for three to five years, the whole province is expected to set off a new round of planting enthusiasm. At the same time, the market expects this round of increases to continue until June or July, when Brazil and Colombia enter their harvest seasons, and changes in output may trigger a new round of fluctuations. Front Street Coffee reminds enthusiasts to pay attention to developments in producing areas and to grasp the dual changes in flavor and price. [more…]

Besides Hacienda La Esmeralda's Red Label and Green Label Geisha, there is another group of somewhat well-known "labeled" Geishas on Front Street Coffee's bean menu board. These are the Gold Label Geisha and Red Label Geisha from Ethiopia's Gesha Village. Front Street Coffee has previously shared the grading system of Hacienda La Esmeralda, and has also shared about two estates. [more…]

This article will take you on a deep dive into the HiU Project Natural Bourbon coffee beans from El Salvador's Carmen Estate. From the 2012 WBC competition experience to the unique hops aroma in the green beans, and on to Carmen Estate's volcanic soil and family heritage, the author shares in detail this bean's flavor profile, roasting insights, and origin background. The article also introduces the strict standards of the HiU Project and the cultivation characteristics of Salvadoran coffee. Currently this bean is nearly out of stock, and Front Street Coffee is specially offering a limited-time special price on the last batch, with a purchase limit of two portions per enthusiast, available only while supplies last. [more…]

Now with the popularity of espresso, fancy coffee varieties are emerging one after another. Among them, on Front Street Coffee's espresso menu, latte and cappuccino are deeply loved by everyone, but today Front Street would like to introduce a relatively rare espresso drink—piccolo coffee, also known as piccolo latte. You may have rarely heard of [more…]

Before the emergence of fruity-acid coffees like Yirgacheffe and Geisha, the coffee sold on the market was mainly medium or darker roasts, with a rich, full-bodied flavor and caramelized aroma. Among them, Mandheling was known as the most full-bodied single-origin coffee. Nowadays, Mandheling coffee is not rare, and its price is not expensive, but if you want to buy a high-value, high-quality [more…]

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow: Front Street Coffee (Frontsteet Coffee). Recently, a discussion online sparked a round of debate among veteran coffee enthusiasts. In a video, a barista said: "When you go to a coffee shop, don't ask if they have Blue Mountain coffee anymore—doing so will expose that you don't understand coffee." [more…]

Although there are a great many varieties of coffee beans, when coffee beans on the market are classified by species, they can be divided into three types: Arabica, Robusta, and the relatively rare Liberica. If the numerous coffee beans are further classified by region, [more…]